Rawar da crane ƙugiya a cikin dagawa aiki

Hook na crane yana daya daga cikin mahimman kayan aikin da ke ɗagawa, yin aiki a matsayin babban abin da aka makala na farko tsakanin kaya da injuna. Tsarin sa, ƙarfinsa, da dogaro da aiki kai tsaye yana tasiri amincin kai tsaye yana tasiri da aminci da ingancin sarrafa kayan a masana'antu, masana'antu, sufuri, da ma'adinai. Wannan labarin na binciken aikin ƙugiya na crane a cikin aiki, da nau'ikan su, kiyaye aminci, da ayyukan kiyayewa.1. Ayyukan farko na ƙugiya na crane
1.1 Load da aka makala
Babban rawar da aka yi na kera na crane shine amintaccen riƙe da ɗaukar kaya. Yana haɗi zuwa slings, sarƙoƙi, ko wasu kayan aiki na rigakafin, tabbatar da cewa nauyin ya kasance mai tsayayye yayin ɗaga, motsi, da rage ƙananan ayyukan.
1.2 Rarraba
Hook da aka tsara sosai yana rarraba nauyin kaya a ko'ina, rage rage yawan hankali wanda zai iya haifar da lalata ko gazawa. The mai lankwasa ƙugiya na ƙugiya yana taimakawa wajen daidaita ma'auni yayin ɗagawa.
Question tabbaci
Ana amfani da ƙugiyoyi tare da fasalin aminci kamar Latches (Cleches na aminci) don hana slings ko igiyoyi daga zamewa ba da gangan. Hooks ƙwararrun ƙwararrun gwaji ne na gwaji mai tsauri don biyan ka'idodi masana'antu (misali, Asme b30.10, Din 15400).
2. Nau'ikan crane da crane
Aikace-aikacen dagawa daban-daban suna buƙatar ƙugiya ƙwararru:
2.1 Hook
Amfani da amfani da shi don ɗaukar ɗawainiya.
Ya dace da madaukai masu matsakaici.
Akwai shi a cikin damar da yawa (misali, 1-ton zuwa 100-tan).
2.2 Dook
Amfani da nauyi ko lodi mai kyau.
Yana samar da ingantacciyar rarraba nauyi.
Galibi ana gani a cikin tushe da niƙa.
2.3 Hamshorn Hook(Clevs Hook)
Tsara don slings da aka kafa da yawa.
An yi amfani da shi a waje da kuma ɗaukar ruwa.
Yana ba da damar rage kwanciyar hankali a cikin hadaddun tsinkaye.
2.4 Hook na ido & Swivel Hook
Ido ƙugiya: gyarawa zuwa igiya waya ta crane ko sarkar.
Swivel Hook: Yana jujjuya don hana murƙushe nauyin.
2.5 na musamman hooks
Electomagnetic hobs: Don ɗaga faranti na karfe.
Grab books: Amfani da sarkar sarkar.
Hoto na kafa: zafi-resistant don molten molten.