Makina asanu ndi atatu odziwika kwambiri ku madoko ndi masinjidwe

M'mphepete mwa gombe
Ghore-gombe-miyala yamkaka (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti cuay cranes) ndiye zida zoyambirira zotsitsa ndi kutsitsa zitseko pakati pa zombo zazombo ndi terminal. Madera ena amagwiritsanso ntchito kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kutuluka kwa ma quay kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mwachindunji. Kutsitsa ndi kutsitsa mphamvu ndi liwiro la ma quay kuti mudziwe mwachindunji maluso, kuwapangitsa kukhala chikalata choyambirira kwa doko la doko lotsegula ndikutsitsa. Crasnes quay nthawi zonse zimakwezedwa ndikukula msanga kwa zombo ndi kupita patsogolo kwa utumbo. Maukadaulo awo akumapitilira, ndipo akukulira patsogolo ntchito zazikuluzikulu, kuthamanga kwapamwamba, zolimbitsa thupi, komanso luntha lalitali, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepetsetsa, komanso kucheza ndi chilengedwe.

Zida za mphira
Chidenga cha mphira wa mphira wa gantry gantry (lomwe limadziwika kuti ndi ma cranes) ndi makina apadera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayadi akuluakulu, omwe amathandizira ziweto. Ndiwongokhala zinyalala zotsalira komanso zotupa zapadera.

Zovala zofananira
Zovala zofalitsa ndi zikuluzikulu, makina apadera okweza, kutsegula, ndi zotengera zopondera. Ndioyenera malo osungira katundu osungira katundu, madoko amadzi, ndi madera. Monga zida zamakono, amapereka kudalirika kwakukulu, kuwongolera bwino, komanso kuchita bwino kwambiri. Zovala zofalitsa nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi zida zina ndi zotsitsa, kuphatikizapo makola a m'mphepete mwa m'mphepete mwa njati, onyamula ma brace, komanso makokomo.

Zilibe kanthu
Chiwopsezo chokhazikika ndi mtundu wa chidebe chogwiritsira ntchito makina ogwiritsira ntchito, ndikutsitsa, kuyika, ndi mayendedwe opingasa. Imapereka kuthekera kwakukulu, kuchita bwino kwambiri, chitetezo, kudalirika, kutonthoza, ndikutonthoza, kumapangitsa kuti ikhale makina ogulitsira magalimoto.

Sitima yonyamula
Sitima Yogulitsa ndi makina ochulukirapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza zombo pama tercleal. Nthawi zambiri, sitima yonyamula katundu imakhala ndi yonyamula boom, yonyamula katundu, telescopic, njira yoyendayenda. Mphamvu zambiri zapamwamba zakuthupi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri muchangu, chokhazikika, chothandiza, komanso chitukuko cha mafakitale, mphamvu, matope, makamaka m'malo ambiri ogulitsa zinthu zambiri.

Sitima ovala
Sitimazo zombukiro ndizofunikira kwambiri ndikutsitsa zida kutsogolo kwa doko lakutsogolo, kusewera ndi gawo lofunikira mu dongosolo la dongosolo. Chifukwa chake, madoko akuluakulu amasankha sitima yovomerezeka komanso yodalirika yolumikizira mitundu yayikulu kwambiri yomwe imatha kukhalapo, kuti ikwaniritse dongosolo la dongosolo. Pakadali pano, sitima zambiri zolumikizira pa malasha ndi over m'dziko langa ndi zolumikizira.

Zopanda Zopanda Zopanda
Zida zopanda kanthu ndizomwe zimayendera zida zazikulu zomwe zidanyamula mayendedwe. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poikiratu komanso kugwirira zotengera zopanda kanthu mkati mwa madoko, madera, njanji ndi njanji yosamutsa, ndi mayadi osungira. Ndi gawo lofunikira kuti mudziwe za quay, pabwalo la pabwalo, ndi kufikira ma seckers. Amakhala ndi mphamvu yayitali, kunyamula mwachangu komanso kusamalira kuthamanga, kuchita bwino kwambiri, kusuntha, ndi malo osungirako malo.

Thanthwe
Pulatifomu yoyandama yokhala ndi crane imatha kusunthidwa ku doko lomwe likufuna lomwe likufunika mkati mwa doko, kaya ndi Berko kapena ku Anchora kuti abweretse vuto la ngozi. Mitundu yoyandama nthawi zambiri imatha kukweza katundu wonenepa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsegula ndikutsitsa katundu wamkulu. Chombocho chili ndi crane, ndi ma booms kapena ozungulira. Kukula kwake kumayambira m'matunga mazana matani masauzande ambiri. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati sitima yapamwamba.