Umhlahlandlela wokukhetha
Enqubweni yokukhiqiza yensimbi, ama-cranes yimishini ebalulekile yokuphathwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukugcinwa kwemishini kanye nokwenza inqubo yokukhiqiza. Ukukhetha i-crane efanele kungakwazi ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, kepha futhi kunciphise izindleko zokusebenza kanye nezingozi zokuphepha. Lokhu okulandelayo kungukucatshangelwa okuyinhloko kanye nezisombululo ezinconyiwe zokukhethwa kwensimbi ye-crane yesitshalo sensimbi:
1 .crane Uhlobo Ukukhetha
I-Metallurgical Casting Crane (Crane Ladle)
Isicelo:
Imisebenzi ebilisiwe yensimbi ephakamisayo efana nezinto zokuqhuma, abaguquli, imithwalo ecwengekile, nokuphonswa okuqhubekayo.
Izici:
- Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu (okuhlome ngamadivayisi wokuvikela ukufakwa kwe-thermal).
- Ukuphepha okuphezulu (amabhuleki amabili, anti-fall, anti-sway).
- Ukuma okuqondile (ukuguqulwa kwejubane lokuguqulwa kwe-Frequency Conversion + PLC).
Kunconyiwe:
75t ~ 500tkukhethwe ngokwesilinganiso se-ladle
I-Metallurgical Casting Crane (Crane Ladle)
Isicelo:
Imisebenzi ebilisiwe yensimbi ephakamisayo efana nezinto zokuqhuma, abaguquli, imithwalo ecwengekile, nokuphonswa okuqhubekayo.
Izici:
- Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu (okuhlome ngamadivayisi wokuvikela ukufakwa kwe-thermal).
- Ukuphepha okuphezulu (amabhuleki amabili, anti-fall, anti-sway).
- Ukuma okuqondile (ukuguqulwa kwejubane lokuguqulwa kwe-Frequency Conversion + PLC).
Kunconyiwe:
75t ~ 500tkukhethwe ngokwesilinganiso se-ladle
I-Metallurgical Casting Crane (Crane Ladle)
Isicelo:
Imisebenzi ebilisiwe yensimbi ephakamisayo efana nezinto zokuqhuma, abaguquli, imithwalo ecwengekile, nokuphonswa okuqhubekayo.
Izici:
- Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu (okuhlome ngamadivayisi wokuvikela ukufakwa kwe-thermal).
- Ukuphepha okuphezulu (amabhuleki amabili, anti-fall, anti-sway).
- Ukuma okuqondile (ukuguqulwa kwejubane lokuguqulwa kwe-Frequency Conversion + PLC).
Kunconyiwe:
75t ~ 500tkukhethwe ngokwesilinganiso se-ladle
I-Metallurgical Casting Crane (Crane Ladle)
Isicelo:
Imisebenzi ebilisiwe yensimbi ephakamisayo efana nezinto zokuqhuma, abaguquli, imithwalo ecwengekile, nokuphonswa okuqhubekayo.
Izici:
- Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu (okuhlome ngamadivayisi wokuvikela ukufakwa kwe-thermal).
- Ukuphepha okuphezulu (amabhuleki amabili, anti-fall, anti-sway).
- Ukuma okuqondile (ukuguqulwa kwejubane lokuguqulwa kwe-Frequency Conversion + PLC).
Kunconyiwe:
75t ~ 500tkukhethwe ngokwesilinganiso se-ladle
2 Amapharamitha Ukukhetha
Ukucatshangelwa kwepharamitha
Umthamo wokuphakamisa ukhethwa ngokuya ngomthwalo omkhulu wokuphakamisa (onjengesisindo esiphelele sensimbi + ebilisiwe).
I-span incike ebubanzilweni besitshalo noma indawo yokusebenza (i-bridge crane) noma ubude bethrekhi (i-gantry crane).
Ukuphakama okuphakamisayo kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphakamisa (njengokuwela isithando somlilo, ukugoqa isigayo, njll.).
Izinga elisebenzayo lemboni yensimbi livame ukudinga i-A6 ~ A8 (umthwalo osindayo, ukusebenza imvamisa ephezulu).
Ijubane eligijimayo liwumthetho wejubane le-frequency + Ukuma okuqondile (ukuphakanyiswa kwensimbi ebilisiwe kudinga ukuhamba kancane nokuzinzile, futhi ukuphathwa kwempahla kungashesha).
Ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kokulinganiselwa kwensimbi okuncibilikisiwe kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodi wokufakelwa, izintambo eziphakeme zokulwa nensimbi yensimbi, njll.
Ama-anti-sway control ama-cranes ajwayele ukufakwa ezinhlelweni ze-anti-sway (ezinjengebuchwepheshe be-Nokia anti-sway).
Izinga le-automation lingakhethwa ekuphathweni okukude, ukuma okuzenzakalelayo, ukushayisana okuhlakaniphile, njll. (Kunconyelwe izitshalo zensimbi ezihlakaniphile).
I-3. Izidingo zokuphepha kanye nokuthobela
Amazinga Kazwelonke: ahambisane ne-GB
t 14405 "I-General Inhloso Cranes", JB
t 7688.1 "Izimo Zobuchwepheshe ze-Metallurgical Cranes", njll.
Amadivayisi wokuphepha:
- Umkhawulo we-Overload, Shintsha Umkhawulo, uhlelo oluphindwe kabili lwe-brake.
- Ama-Ladle Cranes kumele abe nokunikezwa kwamandla aphuthumayo (ukubeka phansi umthwalo uma kwenzeka ukuphuma kwamandla okungazelelwe).
Ukuqhuma-proof
rurosion-proof: Ama-cranes-proof cranes (ex d iib t4) ayadingeka ekukhetheni nasekugibeleni ama-workshop workshop.
4. Izinketho Zokuvuselela Ngokuqonda
Ukuqapha okukude
Ukuqashwa kwangempela kwesikhathi sesimo se-crane (intambo yokugqoka ngentambo, izinga lokushisa lemoto, njll.).
Ukuma okuzenzakalelayo
ukuholwa kwe-laser noma ukukhonjwa kwe-rfid kokuphakamisa okuqondile.
Ukubikezela ukulungiswa
Uhlelo lokuxwayisa ngephutha olususelwa kwi-Intanethi yezinto (iot).
I-5. Kunconyelwe inqubo yokukhetha
1. Izidingo ezicacile: Thola umthamo wokuphakamisa, i-span, kanye nemvelo yokusebenza (izinga lokushisa eliphakeme
ukuqhuma-bufakazi).
2. Khetha uhlobo: Ibhuloho, ukusakaza kwe-metallurgical, i-gantry noma i-cantilever crane.
3. Isitifiketi sokuphepha: Qinisekisa ukuhambisana namazinga embonini ye-metallurgical (njenge-CE, i-ISO).
4. Ukucushwa kwengqondo: khetha ama-Intelligent Control Systems ngokuya ngezidingo ezenzakalelayo.
5. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Suppler: Khetha Abakhiqizi abanolwazi kuma-metallurgical cranes (njengamaKoneCranes, Abus, Taiyuan embonini esindayo, njll.).
Ukugcina
Ukukhethwa kwama-cranes ensimbi ama-mill kudinga ukubheka ngokugcwele izici ezine ezinkulu zomthwalo, imvelo, ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle. Ama-Metallurgical Casting Cranes alungele ukuphatha insimbi ebiwo okushisa kakhulu, ibhuloho Ukukhetha i-crane efanele kungakhulisa kakhulu inqubo yokukhiqiza insimbi futhi kunciphise izindleko zokusebenza.
Izici Zobuchwepheshe
I-Crane embonini yensimbi imvamisa inomthwalo omkhulu (kuze kube ngamakhulu amathani), ukumelana kwamathani aphezulu, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, amandla okuhambisa ngokuzenzakalela namakhono okuhambisa ngokuzenzakalelayo namakhono okuhambisa ngokuzenzakalelayo namakhono okuhambisa ngokuzenzakalelayo namakhono okulawula okuzenzakalelayo kanye namakhono okuhambisa ngokuzenzakalelayo namakhono okuhambisa ngokuzenzakalelayo namakhono okulawula okuzenzakalelayo namakhono okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo. Amanye amamodeli ahlanganisa izinhlelo zokuqapha ezihlakaniphile ukufezekisa ukusebenza okukude kanye nesexwayiso esinephutha.
