Izincomo zenqubo yokukhethwa kweCrane Crane

Ukukhethwa kwama-cranes aqukethe kudinga ukubheka izidingo zangempela ze-port terminal, ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kanye nokuthuthuka okuzayo. Okulandelayo amaphuzu okukhetha okusemqoka:

1. Isifo sokucishwa kwesiqu sokusebenza kweCrane
Isitsha sokusebenzisa: Thola inani lama-cranes kanye nezidingo zokusebenza kahle (njengenombolo yama-lifts ngehora) ngokususelwa ku-Anive njalo ngenyanga.
Uhlobo lomkhumbi: Hlela ngosayizi womkhumbi (okufana nomkhumbi we-post-panamax kudinga i-crane ekhonyisayo enesikhala esikhudlwana) kanye nokujula okusalungiswa.
Ukucaciswa kwesitsha: Ihambisana ne-20ft, 40ft, 45ft, iziqukathi eziqandisiwe, iziqukathi ezingaphezulu, njll., Uma kucatshangelwa isidingo sabathengisi bebhokisi eliphindwe kabili.

2. Ukukhetha kohlobo lwe-crane
Quay Crane (Crane Shore Crane):
Kusebenza emachwebeni amakhulu, i-span (ukufinyelela) idinga ukumboza ububanzi bomkhumbi (njengemigqa engama-22 yeziqukathi ezidinga ngaphezu kwe-60m).
Ukuphakama okuphakamisayo kudinga ukufeza izidingo zemikhumbi emikhulu (njengokuphakama kwebhokisi eziyi-16, 40m ngaphezulu kokuphakama kwethrekhi).
I-Yard Crane (TIRE Rail Gantry Crane, RTG RMG):
I-RTG iyaguquguquka kepha idinga isikhala sokudlulisa, futhi i-RMG ilungele amayadi aphezulu aphezulu ngamathrekhi ahleliwe.
Ukubopha ukuphakama (imvamisa izingqimba ezingama-4-6) ne-span (njenge-6 + 1 imizila) ngamapharamitha asemqoka.
Abanye: Imishini Yosizo Eyisisekelo efana nemigwaqo ye-Gantry Cranes ehlukahlukene (amachweba amancane), izithwali ze-straddle, njll.
I-3. Isitsha sobuchwepheshe be-crane yobuchwepheshe bepharamitha
Umthamo wokuphakamisa iziqukathi
Isivinini sokuphakamisa i-Crane e-Crane: Ijubane eligcwele elingenalutho
Ijubane lokuhamba ngeTrolley
Izinga le-automation: Semi-othomathikhi Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo (njengokulawula okukude, ukuma okuzenzakalelayo) kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi kunciphise izindleko zabasebenzi.

4. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo
Umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo we-terminal
Isakhiwo segceke: Ama-RTG adinga ukucubungula i-radius eguqukayo, futhi ama-RMGs adinga ukubeka isikhala sethrekhi.
Imvelo yesimo sezulu: Izinga le-Windroof (njengamadivaysi e-anchling adingekayo ezigabeni ze-Level 12), ukumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba, izinga lokushisa eliphansi (njenge-anti-free design edingekayo kumachweba aseRussia).

I-5. Izindleko futhi zisizakale
Ukutshalwa kwemali okuqala: Izindleko eziphakeme zemishini ezenzakalelayo kodwa izindleko eziphansi zokusebenza.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla: I-Electric Drayivu (i-RMG) inobungani bemvelo futhi inezindleko zokulungiswa okuphansi kunedizili (RTG).
I-Searture lula: I-Modular Design, amakhono okusekela endawo ezobuchwepheshe.

6. Ukuqina kanye nokuhambisana
Ukunwetshwa kwesikhathi esizayo: Ukulondolozwa kokuthuthukisa indawo (njengokuphakama kokuphakamisa okuguqukayo).
Ukuthuthwa kwe-Intermodal: ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo zesitimela nezindlela zokuxhumana zomgwaqo (njenge-cantilever RMG ephindwe kabili).

7. Ukuphepha nokuvikelwa kwemvelo
Imisebenzi yezokuphepha: uhlelo lokulwa ne-anti-sway, isexwayiso sokushayisana, idivaysi yokumisa eziphuthumayo.
Izidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo: Umsindo ophansi, ukuphuma kwe-zero (kagesi), ukukhanyisa okuholwa.

Izincomo zenqubo yokukhethwa kweCrane Crane
Inhlolovo Yesidingo: Cacisa ukukhishwa kwe-terminal, uhlobo lomkhumbi, kanye nokuhlelwa kwegceke.
Ukuqhathanisa nesixazululo: amapharamitha wezobuchwepheshe (njengokusebenza kwamandla, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla) kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezindleko.
Ukuphenya kwensimu: Bheka amacala afanayo ethekwini.
Ukuhlola ubungozi: kufaka phakathi ukwazisa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nesikhathi sokukhokha sezezimali.

Ngokuhlaziywa okuhlelekile kwezici ezingenhla, isixazululo se-crane esitsheni esidinga ukusebenza kahle, izindleko kanye nentuthuko yesikhathi eside ingakhethwa. Kumachweba anomkhuba ocacile we-automation, kunconyelwa ukunikeza kuqala amamodeli azenzakalelayo noma azenzakalelayo azenzakalelayo ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana.